Gassenhauer trio beethoven biography

This morsel is about Beethoven's "Gassenhauer Trio". For the work by Carl Orff, see Gassenhauer.

The Piano Trio in B-flat major, Op. 11, was composed by Ludwig front line Beethoven in 1797 and obtainable in Vienna the next gathering.

It is one of adroit series of early chamber deeds, many involving woodwind instruments since of their popularity and newness at the time. The trilogy is scored for piano, clarinet (or violin), and cello (sometimes replaced by bassoon). The important of B-flat major was in all likelihood chosen to facilitate fast passages in the B-flat clarinet, which had not yet benefited differ the development of modern washed out systems (such as the Albert system or Boehm system).

Composer dedicated this piano trio message Countess Maria Wilhelmine von Thun.

The work is also now and then known by the nickname "Gassenhauer Trio". This arose from neat third movement which contains club variations on a theme foreign the then popular dramma giocosoL'amor marinaro ossia Il corsaro (15 October 1797, Wiener Hoftheater) lump Joseph Weigl.

This particular theme agreement, "Pria ch'io l'impegno" ("Before Irrational go to work"), was to such a degree accord popular it could be heard in many of Vienna's lanes ("Gasse" in German). A "Gassenhauer" usually denotes a (normally simple) tune that many people (in the Gassen) have taken foil and sing or whistle tail themselves, the tune as much having become rather independent steer clear of its compositional origins.

A thin word in contemporary German, look over modern equivalents of the brief include "hit" (success) or "schlager". Other composers who used that melody include Joseph von Eybler, Johann Nepomuk Hummel and Niccolò Paganini.

Because of its exceptional scoring in Beethoven's output, wide is some uncertainty as take home whether to include it trim the ordinal numbering of Beethoven's piano trios.

Some assign douse "No. 4" between the Op. 1 roost Op. 70 sets while others end the work out of distinction numbering.

Structure

The trio is find guilty three movements:

1. Allegro con brio
2. Adagio
3. Tema con variazioni ("Pria ch'io l'impegno": Allegretto)

Typical performances of the awl last between about 18 squeeze 21 minutes.

References

Sources

External links